Confrontation between Believers and Young “Godless” as a Factor of Intergenerational Rift in Russian Village in 1920s

The relationship between representatives of the generations “revolutionary turning point” (born at turn 19th-20th centuries) and “children revolution” (those whose childhood fell on first post-revolutionary fifteen years) is analyzed. role young “godless” 1920s in evolution moral state peasant “fathers” studied. Attention paid to theoretical substantiation pioneers formation “new man”, their practical efforts this direction reaction peasantry. It shown that spiritual heritage, which, according rules continuity development, generation was called upon pass its successors, real life rejected by active younger generation. confrontation adherents traditional religions significantly influenced strengthening intergenerational rift Russian village. An analysis experience forming foundations pioneer movement identifying causes exacerbation conflict countryside (including children’s anti-religious activities) are particular relevance connection with search for a model education meets modern demands society.